Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)

Project: Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)

Roadmap:

V1.0 – Thermopile-based UAV built on  Predator Airframe, ground video and high-res still imagery. Explore First Person View (FPV), space dependent.

V2.0 – Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) based UAV Built on larger, yet to be determined, off the shelf airframe. Explore better ground imaging equipment and FPV with overlaid telemetry.

V3.0 – IMU-based UAV on in house designed and built airframe.

Overview of V1.0:

This project is going to bring together many interests to include aviation, electronics, computers, robotics, wireless communications, GPS, topography and aerial imagery,  all with a bit of a military twist. We will be maximizing the use of open source technologies which will minimize cost and allow for maximum customization.

The initial goal is to build a small Thermopile-based UAV capable of GPS Guided autonomous flight, with the ability to take live video and still photos of the terrain below and transmit those images real time to a ground station.

Ground Station is going to be developed as a separate project.

Hardware:

On Hand:

Airframe: Predator UAV with 63″ Wingspan from Nitro Planes. I primarily picked this airframe because of the” look” after doing some reading I have found out this is not the optimal fuselage for packing in electronics and camera gear. Although it is doable as seen here. So for v1.0 we will be moving forward with this platform, I think it will be a good exercise in keeping things as compact as possible. I have my eye on a few other airframes for V2.0 but still need to do more research.

predator13

Specs:

Wing span: 63 in
Wing area: 403 sq in
Flying weight: 1.2 lb
Fuselage length: 35.5 in

RC Control: Older Futaba 4 ch

Needed:

Motor: TBD

Servos: TBD

RC Reciever: TBD

Speed Control: TBD

Batteries: TBD

Autopilot:  ArduPilot – Arduino Compatible UAV Controller w/ ATMega328 Details found here.

Expansion Board: ArduPilot Shield Kit

Programing Cable: FTDI Cable

X-Y Sensor: TBD

Z Sensor: TBD

GPS: 32 Channel LS20031 GPS 5Hz Receiver

Airspeed Sensor: Comes with ArduPilot Shield Kit

Radio Modem: XBee Pro 60mW Wire Antenna with XBee Adapter kit


Software:

Autopilot: Latest version of ArduPilot

Construction:

Documentation of the construction process.

Resource Links:

Info:

DIY Drones (parts also)
Paparazzi Project

Parts:

Sparkfun
Adafruit

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